Dictatorships
have very little control over Internet and rely on cooperation with
American companies like Google to censor sensitive material. Until
recently Google has agreed to censor political material for user in
China. Following malicious attacks on Google's servers, that Google
believed were aimed at collecting information on human rights
activist, Google officially opened its search engine to its Chinese
users. Of course Chinese officials employed the use of a firewall.
Tania Branigan describes China's current expectations of Internet
services, “The move follows a clampdown on the Internet in China
over the last year, which has seen sites and social networking
services hosted overseas blocked – including Twitter, Facebook and
YouTube – and the closure of many sites at home. Chinese
authorities-criticized Google for supplying "vulgar"
content in results”. American companies willingness to work with
dictatorships can be detrimental to the spread of democracy in
authoritarian regimes. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton expressed
her concerns, "We have been briefed by Google on these
allegations, which raise very serious concerns and questions. We look
to the Chinese government for an explanation. The
ability to operate with confidence in cyberspace is critical in a
modern society and economy" (Clinton). Many human rights
organization responded positively to Google's decision “A
transnational attack on privacy is chilling, and Google's response
sets a great example,"(Ganesan ). Although Google position is
admirable, their reasoning may not be motivated
by human right as
Ganesan belives. Google has recently came under fire for violating
antitrust laws. Their decision may be an attempt to regain faith in
the corporation. Google has used similar tactics earlier this year
with the release of its open source web browser Google Chrome.more information about the Google antitrust lawsuit can be found here.
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